Archive for October, 2010

Black line near gumline with porcelain fused to metal veneers

Sunday, October 31st, 2010

I’ve had porcelain fused to metal crowns for many years, due to a childhood accident that damaged most of my top front teeth. They have always looked pretty fake, but in recent years I have developed a black line right at the gumline. It is getting a little bit worse every year.

What can I do about this? Is there some way to do dental bonding over those spots on my crowns? Can you please tell me all my options, from most expensive to least expensive?

Samuel in Marlboro, SC

Dear Samuel,

I am afraid there is no inexpensive way to correct this problem.

The “fake” appearance you mention is the reason why few true cosmetic dentists will use porcelain fused to metal crowns on the front teeth. The problem is not in the skill of the dentist placing the crowns, but in the structure of the crowns themselves. The metal underneath the porcelain makes it impossible for the crowns to mimic the translucency of natural teeth, giving the crowns that fake appearance. The black line that troubles you is part of the structure of the crown, and becomes evident over the years as the gums recede. If a dentist were to try and drill away that dark material and bond over it, the end result would not be any kind of improvement over what you have now, and could likely look a great deal worse.

This leaves you with two choices. The first choice actually is inexpensive, as it involves doing nothing and learning to live with the dark line. The only other option is to get new porcelain crowns. This will not be inexpensive, though you may be able to find a dentist who will help you phase treatment so you can budget for each phase of treatment.

One final word-when you are searching for a dentist to help you with this procedure, make sure you chose an experienced, talented cosmetic dentist. Ask to see examples of their work, and check out their training and credentials. This is an expensive investment, but one that could pay enormous dividends in your confidence. Make sure you choose the right professional to help you.

My dentist won’t do all-porcelain crowns for my front teeth

Monday, October 18th, 2010

My top two teeth are worn, and just recently what was a small gap has chipped into something a lot more noticeable and a lot less attractive. I’ve been talking to my dentist about getting porcelain crowns for a while now, and now it is time to get serious about it. The problem is, my dentist and I don’t agree about what kind of crowns should be used.

As soon as I knew I was going to go ahead with the procedure, I started researching what kinds of crowns I wanted to get. I decided on an all ceramic set, like Zirconia, but here’s the problem. My dentist won’t agree to do all porcelain or all ceramic crowns!

He says it is because I grind my teeth and will not wear a night guard, but after reading around I wonder if he just is not comfortable placing them. A lot of the sites I’ve looked at say that placing all porcelain crowns is more challenging that placing the porcelain-fused-to-metal ones he wants to use. My dentist doesn’t have any kind of smile gallery on his website, or any before and after pictures of all porcelain crowns. He does have impressive sounding credentials hanging on his wall, but I guess I’d really like to be sure he knows what he is doing.

I’d really appreciate an outside opinion on this.

Rolfe in Ohio

Dear Rolfe,

I would recommend seeking a second opinion from an expert cosmetic dentist. Zirconia crowns are strong enough to be used even with patients who have severe grinding issues. It could be, however, that your dentist is concerned about wearing issues with your lower teeth, if the grinding remains unresolved. If that is a potential issue, there are soft porcelains that can be used on the surface of the Zirconia crowns.

I think you may have hit on the key issue, which is that your dentist is not comfortable placing all porcelain crowns. It is very important that you respect this, and if you are fixed on what you want, you will need to seek the services of another dentist.

The last bit of advice is this: think about giving in on the night guard issue. Grinding can create tremendous damage, and sometimes the situation is worse with crowns. If you don’t address what sounds like the root cause of your current issue, you are only inviting those same issues to continue to create problems. Ongoing grinding can cause your teeth to snap off at the gumline, causing the need for dental implants or a dental bridge.

Good luck.